Voces del público en Twitter: protestas y sociedad civil en América Latina

Autores/as

  • Luiz Léo Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro
  • Arthur Ituassu Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro
  • Sergio Lifschitz

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32870/cl.v2i29.8011

Palabras clave:

comunicación política comparada, protestas, América Latina

Resumen

Este estudio propone un análisis comparativo de dos protestas recientes en América Latina, a partir de Twitter, con el fin de evaluar las iniciativas de comunicación política procedentes del “público” en la región. Más específicamente, busca comprender, en términos de sus representaciones: ¿de quiénes son las voces del público en los episodios? ¿Qué expresan sus mensajes? ¿Y a través de qué medios materializan sus demandas? De manera más amplia, también se propone contribuir a la profundización del debate epistemológico del campo; dar mayor énfasis metodológico a la percepción del “público” en los procesos de comunicación política; y ampliar el ámbito de los estudios de comunicación política regionales mediante el abordaje comparado de iniciativas de comunicación política gestadas por la sociedad civil latinoamericana.

Biografía del autor/a

Luiz Léo, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro

PUC-Rio, Doctor.

Arthur Ituassu, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro

PUC-Rio, Doctor

Sergio Lifschitz

PUC-Rio, Doctor

Citas

ARNADE, CHARLES; MCFARREN, PETER. "Bolivia". Encyclopedia Britannica Online. 2021, Disponível em: [https://www.britannica.com/place/Bolivia]. Consultado: 21/03/2021.

BARNHURST, KEVIN. “The new media affect and the crisis of representation for political communication”. The International Journal of Press/Politics. 16. 4 (2011): 573-593.

BENNETT, LANCE; PFETSCH, BARBARA. “Rethinking political communication in a time of disrupted public spheres”. Journal of Communication, 68.2 (2018): 243-253.

BLUMLER, JAY. “Foreword: In praise of holistic empiricism”. Political communication in postmodern democracy: Challenging the primacy of politics. Kees Brants and Katrin Voltmer (eds.). UK: Palgrave Macmillan/Springer, 2011. 19-22.

BLUMLER, JAY; COLEMAN, STEPHEN. “A democracia e a mídia – revisitadas. Compolítica, 7. 2 (2017): 7-34.

BLUMLER, JAY; GUREVITCH, MICHAEL. “Towards a comparative framework for political communication research”. Political communication: strategies and issues for research. Steven Chaffee (ed.). Beverly Hills: Sage (1975): 165-184.

BLUMLER, JAY; GUREVITCH, MICHAEL. The crisis of public communication. Routledge Press, 1995.

BLUMLER, JAY; GUREVITCH, MICHAEL. “State of the art of comparative political communication research”. Comparing political communication: theories, cases, and challenges. Frank Esser and Barbara PFETSCH (ed.). Cambridge University Press, 2004. 325-344.

BOHMAN, JAMES. “Expanding dialogue: The internet, the public sphere and prospects for transnational democracy”. The Sociological Review (2004): 131-155.

BRANTS, KEES; VOLTMER, KATRIN (eds.). Political communication in postmodern democracy: Challenging the primacy of politics. UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.

CANEL, MARÍA JOSÉ; VOLTMER, KATRIN. Comparing political communication across time and space: Conceptual and methodological challenges in a globalized world. UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.

CARDOSO, RUTH. “Movimentos sociais na America Latina”. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais. 1.3 (1987): 27-37.

CAREY, James. Communication as culture. Essays on media and society. London: Routledge, 1992.

CEPAL. CEPALSTAT | Bases de Datos y Publicaciones Estadísticas, 2021. Disponible en [https://estadisticas.cepal.org/cepalstat/perfilesNacionales.html?idioma=Spanish]. Consultado el 15/03/2021.

CHADWICK, ANDREW. “Web 2.0: New challenges for the study of e-democracy in an era of informational exuberance”. I/S A Journal of Law and Policy for The Information Society. 5.1 (2009): 9-42.

CHADWICK, ANDREW. The hybrid media system. Politics and power. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.

DE AMBROGGI, CAMILLA. “Genealogía de una fractura: plurinacionalismo y movimientos sociales en la Bolivia de Morales”. Cadernos do CEAS: Revista crítica de humanidades. 45.250 (2000): 305-338.

DELGADO, ANA; LEMGRUBER, SILVIA. “Os movimentos indígenas e suas implicações para o processo político na Bolívia e no Peru”. Observatório Político Sul-Americano. 1.4 (2006): 1-16.

DENZIN, NORMA; LINCOLN, YVONNA. (eds.). The Sage handbook of qualitative research. Fifth Edition. Los Angeles: Sage, 2018.

DEWEY, JOHN. The Public and its problems: An essay in political inquiry. Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press, [1927]/2012.

DRAKE, PAUL et al. "Chile". Encyclopedia Britannica Online, 2021. Disponible en: [https://www.britannica.com/place/Chile]. Consultado: 23/03/2021.

ESSER, FRANK; PFETSCH, BARBARA (eds.). Comparing political communication: Theories, cases, and challenges. Cambridge University Press, 2004.

ESSER, FRANK; PFETSCH, BARBARA. “Comparing political communication: an updated”. National Center of Competence in Research (NCCR). Working Paper Nº 89. Challenges to Democracy in the 21st Century (2016): 1-36.

FERREIRA, DANIEL; RODRIGUEZ, VITÓRIA. “Quando a democracia transborda a razão neoliberal: uma análise histórica das manifestações de outubro de 2019 no Chile e no Equador”. Mosaico. 12.18 (2020): 115-140.

GOHN, MARIA. “Abordagens teóricas no estudo dos movimentos sociais na América Latina”. Caderno CRH. 21.54 (2008): 439-455.

GIMENEZ, EDER. “Engajamento político: aspectos teóricos e rendimentos empíricos na América Latina”. Em Debate. Belo Horizonte.7.4 (2015): 62-71.

GUTMANN, AMY; THOMPSON, DENNIS. Why deliberative democracy? Princeton University Press, 2009.

HALL, Stuart (Ed.). Representation: cultural representations and signifying practices. London: Sage, 1997.

HALLIN, DANIEL; MANCINI, PAOLO. Comparing media systems: Three models of media and politics. Cambridge University Press, 2004.

HALLIN, DANIEL; MANCINI, PAOLO (eds.). Comparing media systems beyond the Western world. Cambridge University Press, 2011

HENN, PHILIPP; JANDURA, OLAF; VOWE, GERHARD. “The traditional paradigm of political communication research reconstructed”. Political Communication in the Online World. ”. Philipp Henn and Gerhard Vowe (eds). NY: Routledge, 2015. 11-25.

JIMÉNEZ-YAÑEZ, CÉSAR. “#Chiledespertó: causas del estallido social en Chile”. Revista Mexicana de Sociología. 82.4 (2020): 949-957.

KOZINETS, Robert V. Netnografia: realizando pesquisa etnográfica online. Porto

Alegre: Penso, 2014.

LABARCA, D. et al. “Las claves de una crisis que no parece acabar”. La Tercera, 20 de octubre de 2019. Disponible en: [https://www.latercera.com/politica/noticia/las-claves-una-crisis-no-parece-acabar/870681/]. Consultado: 20/01/2021.

LATINOBARÓMETRO. Informe Latinobarómetro 2018. Santiago: Latinobarometro Corporation, 2018. Disponible en <http://www.latinobarometro.org/latContents.jsp>. Consultado el 01 de julio de 2019.

LEO, LUIZ; ITUASSU, ARTHUR; MANNHEIMER, VIVEAN; CAPONE, LETÍCIA; . “Rediscutiendo la comunicación política comparada: epistemología, etnocentrismo y el objeto distante”. Revista de Comunicación Política. 1 (2019): 95-109.

LEO, LUIZ. Mídia e democracia na América Latina: Um modelo de análise de comunicação política comparada para a região / Tese de Doutorado. Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, 2020.

LIPPMANN, WALTER. Public opinion. Nova York: McMillan Co, [1922]/1961.

LUIGI, RICARDO. “A crise na Bolívia: da renúncia do presidente Evo Morales à convocação de novas eleições”. Boletim de Conjuntura (BOCA). 1.3 (2020): 34-40.

MAUERSBERGER, CHRISTOF. Advocacy coalitions and democratizing media reforms in Latin America: Whose voice gets on the air?. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2016.

MOSSBERGER, KAREN; TOLBERT, CAROLINE; MCNEAL, RAMONA. Digital citizenship: The internet, society, and participation. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2007.

NORRIS, PIPPA. A virtuous circle: Political communications in postindustrial societies. UK: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

NORRIS, PIPPA. “Comparative political communications: common frameworks or Babelian confusion?”. Government and Opposition. 44.3 (2009): 321-340.

PFETSCH, BARBARA et al. “Democracy and digital dissonance: The co-occurrence of the transformation of political culture and communication infrastructure”. Central European Journal of Communication. 13.25 (2020): 96-110.

RAMÍREZ, JORGE; BRAVO, NICOLÁS. “Movimientos sociales en Chile: una radiografía al proceso de movilización 2009-2014”. Serie Informe Sociedad y Política. 144 (2014): 1-35.

ROMERO, CARLOS. “Movimentos sociais da Bolívia”. Revista de Educação Pública. 16.31 (2007): 29-47.

SALGADO, SUSANA; STANYER, JAMES. “Perceptions of populism and the media: A qualitative comparative approach to studying the views of journalists and politicians”, Communicating populism: Comparing actor perceptions, media coverage, and effects on citizens in Europe. Carsten Reinemann et al. (ed). NY, Routledge, 2019.

SOTOMAYOR, FRANCISCO. “Malestar, acción colectiva y movimientos sociales en chile (2001–2017)”. Revista Ciência & Saberes-UniFacema. 4.2 (2019): 1137-1151.

SIEBERT, FRED; PETERSON, THEODORE; SCHRAMM, WILBUR. Four theories of the press: The authoritarian, libertarian, social responsibility, and Soviet communist concepts of what the press should be and do. University of Illinois Press, 1956.

WASSERMAN, CLÁUDIA. “Outubro rebelde: eleições e protestos na América Latina”. Revista Eletrônica da ANPHLAC. 20.28 (2020): 402-419.

ZIELONKA, JAN (ed.). Media and politics in new democracies: Europe in a comparative perspective. UK: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Descargas

Publicado

2023-07-01 — Actualizado el 2023-07-04

Versiones

Número

Sección

Región Latinoamericana: Economía, Política y Sociedad